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Xiphidiopsis lita

Few-spined Predatory Grasshopper

Multimedia & Additional Resources

Type	Description	Download
Image:	Adult (Rarotonga)	65KB
Image:	Specimen (Rarotonga)	68KB

General Information

COMMON NAMES: Few-spined Predatory Grasshopper

GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION: RANGE ? - Cooks - Marquesas; Hawai‘i

COOK ISLANDS STATUS: Introduced - Recent, Naturalised maybe Endemic Polynesia; S.Group (RR, ?); N.Group unknown; Land

KEY FEATURES: Grasshopper to 12mmBL (excl. ovipositor) and 28mmTL (including folded wings). Colour uniformly pale green. LEGS with spines; foreleg spines nil on femur, next segment with 4 pairs of long spines.

SIMILAR SPECIES: See under Predatory Grasshopper (Phisis holdausi)

Cook Islands Distribution

View Distribution Map

Southern Group: Present Makatea:
RR	MG	AT	MK	MT	AK	PL	TK	MN
P

Northern Group:
TN	MH	RK	PK	NS	SW

Key to Symbols

blank	no data
-	absent	L	localised
X	extinct 'naturally'	W	widespread
XQi	quarantine intercepted	R	recent
XQe	eradicated	?	query preceding category
P	present	T?	taxonomic query
S	seasonal	nn	present, said to have no name
O	occasional	?1	present, name not investigated
++++	very common	?2	presence not verified, no name recorded
+++	common	N/A	absent, name not expected
++	uncommon
+	rare
Cook Islands islands: RR =Rarotonga, MG = Mangaia, AT =‘Ātiu, MK=Ma‘uke, MT=Miti‘āro, AK=Aitutaki, PL=Palmerston, PN=Penrhyn, MN=Manuae, TK=Takūtea, TN=Tongareva (TS=Tongaleva Spoken, TW=Tongareva Written, they say "el" but write "r"), MH=Manihiki, RK=Rakahanga, PK=Pukapuka, NS=Nassau, SW=Suwarrow. After a Polynesian name: ^=orthography query. Countries and other: FIJ=Fiji, WT=Wallis & Futuna, SAM=Samoa, TON=Tonga, NIU=Niue, CK=Cook Islands, CKM=Cook Islands Māori, FP=French Polynesia, AUS=Australs, SOC=Societies, TAH=Tahiti, TUA=Tuamotus, MQS=Marquesas, MNG=Mangareva, PIT=Pitcain group, EAS=Easter Island, HAW=Hawai‘i, NZ=New Zealand, NZM=New Zealand Māori

Scientific Taxonomy

Xiphidiopsis lita Hebard, 1922
TAXONOMY: ANIMALIA; ARTHROPODA; ATELOCERATA; HEXAPODA; INSECTA; PTERYGOTA; Orthoptera; TETTIGONIIDAE

Vouchers & References

Vouchers:
Rarotonga: 8 specimens, 0-100m, 1977 & 1979, Krauss, in BPBM ID D.K.Kevan 1990 as Xiphidiopsis litai.

References:
None recorded.

Data Update History (information):
zTX, zB04a, zM04b, zD04a

Web Resources

Citation Information

McCormack, Gerald (2007) Cook Islands Biodiversity Database, Version 2007.2. Cook Islands Natural Heritage Trust, Rarotonga. Online at http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org.
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