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Paracaesio xanthura

Palu Mūmū Tāne (PK)

Yellowtail False Fusilier

Multimedia & Additional Resources

Type	Description	Download
Image:	Live and specimen (Pukapuka)	52KB

General Information

COMMON NAMES: Yellowtail False Fusilier, Southern Fusilier, Yellowtail Fusilier, Yellowtail Blue Snapper; French Vivanette Queue Jaune

TRADITIONAL NAMES: Palu Mūmū Tāne (PK)

GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION: NATIVE e.Africa - Samoa - Cooks; n. to s.Japan; s. to Kermadec

COOK ISLANDS STATUS: Native; Marine, near-shore, deepbottom (usually 100m+)

SIGNIFICANCE LIST: Food fish

KEY FEATURES: To 40cm. Oval. Dark blue above, pale blue below with broad yellow stripe on upper body starting below Dorsal Fin origin & covering tail-base & tail; all other fins blue.

Cook Islands Distribution

View Distribution Map

Southern Group: Makatea:
RR	MG	AT	MK	MT	AK	PL	TK	MN

Northern Group: Present
TN	MH	RK	PK	NS	SW
			P

Key to Symbols

blank	no data
-	absent	L	localised
X	extinct 'naturally'	W	widespread
XQi	quarantine intercepted	R	recent
XQe	eradicated	?	query preceding category
P	present	T?	taxonomic query
S	seasonal	nn	present, said to have no name
O	occasional	?1	present, name not investigated
++++	very common	?2	presence not verified, no name recorded
+++	common	N/A	absent, name not expected
++	uncommon
+	rare
Cook Islands islands: RR =Rarotonga, MG = Mangaia, AT =‘Ātiu, MK=Ma‘uke, MT=Miti‘āro, AK=Aitutaki, PL=Palmerston, PN=Penrhyn, MN=Manuae, TK=Takūtea, TN=Tongareva (TS=Tongaleva Spoken, TW=Tongareva Written, they say "el" but write "r"), MH=Manihiki, RK=Rakahanga, PK=Pukapuka, NS=Nassau, SW=Suwarrow. After a Polynesian name: ^=orthography query. Countries and other: FIJ=Fiji, WT=Wallis & Futuna, SAM=Samoa, TON=Tonga, NIU=Niue, CK=Cook Islands, CKM=Cook Islands Māori, FP=French Polynesia, AUS=Australs, SOC=Societies, TAH=Tahiti, TUA=Tuamotus, MQS=Marquesas, MNG=Mangareva, PIT=Pitcain group, EAS=Easter Island, HAW=Hawai‘i, NZ=New Zealand, NZM=New Zealand Māori

Scientific Taxonomy

Paracaesio xanthura (Bleeker, 1869)
SYNONYMS: Caesio xanthurus Bleeker, 1869; Paracaesio xanthurus [misspelling]

TAXONOMY: ANIMALIA; CHORDATA; GNATHOSTOMATA (Jawed Vertebrates); PISCES; OSTEICHTHYES; Perciformes; Percoidei; Percoidea; LUTJANIDAE, Apsilinae

More Information

GENERAL NOTE: Mid-water planktivore, schooling.

Vouchers & References

Vouchers:
Pukapuka: fieldspecimen+photo, 3/2004, K.Salisbury with ID as Paracaesio xanthurus by G.McCormack, 12/2004.

References:
p.514 Randall et al. (1990) Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef....
p.259 Burgess et al. (1988) Atlas of Marine Aquarium Fishes (TFH)
plate 46-02 Lieske & Myers (1996) Coral Reef Fishes
plate 44-04 Allen (1997) Marine Fishes of Tropical Australia....

Data Update History (information):
zTX, zB05a, zM05a

Web Resources

Citation Information

McCormack, Gerald (2007) Cook Islands Biodiversity Database, Version 2007.2. Cook Islands Natural Heritage Trust, Rarotonga. Online at http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org.
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