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Asparagus densiflorus cvs

Emerald Fern and Foxtail Fern

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General Information

COMMON NAMES: Emerald Fern and Foxtail Fern, Emerald-feather ['Sprengeri'], Sprenger Asparagus ['Sprengeri'], Sprengeri ['Sprengeri'], Coarse Asparagus-fern ['Sprengeri'], Plume Fern ['Meyers'], Foxtail Fern ['Meyers']

GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION: NATIVE s.Africa

COOK ISLANDS STATUS: Introduced - Recent, Not naturalised; Land, lowlands, gardens

SIGNIFICANCE LIST: Ornamental leaves

KEY FEATURES: 'SPRENGERI': Drooping shrub. BRANCHES to 2m; terminal branchlets to 15cm, ±basal spine to 6mm. LEAVES (=cladophylls) 2-5 per node, strap-like, ~25x2mm. FLOWERS axillary cluster; minute to 7mmØ, white; petals 6, star-like. FRUIT spherical, 10mmØ, pale green ripening red. SEED 1, round, 5mmØ, black. 'Myers': erect foxtail-like stems to 80cm, cladodes bright, light green.

Enlarged Image of 'Asparagus densiflorus cvs'

Cook Islands Distribution

View Distribution Map

Southern Group: Present Makatea:
RR	MG	AT	MK	MT	AK	PL	TK	MN
+++		-						-

Northern Group:
TN	MH	RK	PK	NS	SW
-			-

Key to Symbols

blank	no data
-	absent	L	localised
X	extinct 'naturally'	W	widespread
XQi	quarantine intercepted	R	recent
XQe	eradicated	?	query preceding category
P	present	T?	taxonomic query
S	seasonal	nn	present, said to have no name
O	occasional	?1	present, name not investigated
++++	very common	?2	presence not verified, no name recorded
+++	common	N/A	absent, name not expected
++	uncommon
+	rare
Cook Islands islands: RR =Rarotonga, MG = Mangaia, AT =‘Ātiu, MK=Ma‘uke, MT=Miti‘āro, AK=Aitutaki, PL=Palmerston, PN=Penrhyn, MN=Manuae, TK=Takūtea, TN=Tongareva (TS=Tongaleva Spoken, TW=Tongareva Written, they say "el" but write "r"), MH=Manihiki, RK=Rakahanga, PK=Pukapuka, NS=Nassau, SW=Suwarrow. After a Polynesian name: ^=orthography query. Countries and other: FIJ=Fiji, WT=Wallis & Futuna, SAM=Samoa, TON=Tonga, NIU=Niue, CK=Cook Islands, CKM=Cook Islands Māori, FP=French Polynesia, AUS=Australs, SOC=Societies, TAH=Tahiti, TUA=Tuamotus, MQS=Marquesas, MNG=Mangareva, PIT=Pitcain group, EAS=Easter Island, HAW=Hawai‘i, NZ=New Zealand, NZM=New Zealand Māori

Scientific Taxonomy

Asparagus densiflorus cvs (Kunth)
SYNONYMS: Asparagus sprengeri; Asparagus densiflorus 'Sprengeri Deflexus'; Asparagus densiflorus 'Sprengeri Nanus'; Asparagus densiflorus 'Sprengeri Robustus'; Asparagus densiflorus 'Meyersii'; Asparagus meyeri; Asparagus myriocladus J.G.Baker

TAXONOMY: PLANTAE; ANTHOPHYTA (=Angiospermae); LILIOPSIDA (=Monocotyledones); LILIIDAE; Liliales; LILIACEAE

Vouchers & References

Vouchers:
None Recorded.

References:
p.209 Neal - In Gardens of Hawaii
p.118 Hortus 3rd
p.103 Royal Hort. Soc. Index of Garden Plants
p.574 Tropica

Data Update History (information):
zB02, zD04a

Web Resources

Citation Information

McCormack, Gerald (2007) Cook Islands Biodiversity Database, Version 2007.2. Cook Islands Natural Heritage Trust, Rarotonga. Online at http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org.
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