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Pachira aquatica

I‘i Papa‘ā

Guiana Chestnut

Multimedia & Additional Resources

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Image:	Leaves and fruit	44KB

General Information

COMMON NAMES: Guiana Chestnut, Provision Tree, Water Chestnut, Wild Cocoa, Malabar Chestnut, Guinea Chestnut [misnomer]

TRADITIONAL NAMES: I‘i Papa‘ā (RR MG)

GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION: NATIVE Mexico - S.Amer.

COOK ISLANDS STATUS: Introduced - Recent, Not naturalised; Land, lowlands, gardens

SIGNIFICANCE LIST: Food (Fruit 1+)

KEY FEATURES: XXXXXXXXXXXX FLOWERS large, showy, greenish- or yellowish-white petals; stamens white, 200-250, anthers red.

SIMILAR SPECIES: Ceiba pentandra has small seeds surrounded by cotton.

Cook Islands Distribution

View Distribution Map

Southern Group: Present Makatea: Present
RR	MG	AT	MK	MT	AK	PL	TK	MN
+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-

Northern Group: -
TN	MH	RK	PK	NS	SW
-	-	-	-	-	-

Key to Symbols

blank	no data
-	absent	L	localised
X	extinct 'naturally'	W	widespread
XQi	quarantine intercepted	R	recent
XQe	eradicated	?	query preceding category
P	present	T?	taxonomic query
S	seasonal	nn	present, said to have no name
O	occasional	?1	present, name not investigated
++++	very common	?2	presence not verified, no name recorded
+++	common	N/A	absent, name not expected
++	uncommon
+	rare
Cook Islands islands: RR =Rarotonga, MG = Mangaia, AT =‘Ātiu, MK=Ma‘uke, MT=Miti‘āro, AK=Aitutaki, PL=Palmerston, PN=Penrhyn, MN=Manuae, TK=Takūtea, TN=Tongareva (TS=Tongaleva Spoken, TW=Tongareva Written, they say "el" but write "r"), MH=Manihiki, RK=Rakahanga, PK=Pukapuka, NS=Nassau, SW=Suwarrow. After a Polynesian name: ^=orthography query. Countries and other: FIJ=Fiji, WT=Wallis & Futuna, SAM=Samoa, TON=Tonga, NIU=Niue, CK=Cook Islands, CKM=Cook Islands Māori, FP=French Polynesia, AUS=Australs, SOC=Societies, TAH=Tahiti, TUA=Tuamotus, MQS=Marquesas, MNG=Mangareva, PIT=Pitcain group, EAS=Easter Island, HAW=Hawai‘i, NZ=New Zealand, NZM=New Zealand Māori

Scientific Taxonomy

Pachira aquatica Aubl.
SYNONYMS: Pachira macrocarpa; Bombax aquatica

TAXONOMY: PLANTAE; ANTHOPHYTA (=Angiospermae); MAGNOLIOPSIDA (=Dicotyledones); DILLENIIDAE; Malvales; BOMBACACEAE

Vouchers & References

Vouchers:
Rarotonga: South Matavera, Ara Metua - Motu Kora's place (ex Ag. Man).

References:
p.571 Neal - In Gardens of Hawaii
p.808 Hortus 3rd
p.828 Royal Hort. Soc. Index of Garden Plants
p.457 Tropica
p.74 R Wilder - Flora of Rarotonga

Data Update History (information):
zTX, zB02, zM02, zD02

Web Resources

Citation Information

McCormack, Gerald (2007) Cook Islands Biodiversity Database, Version 2007.2. Cook Islands Natural Heritage Trust, Rarotonga. Online at http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org.
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