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Bactrocera melanotus

Ongaonga

Cook Islands Fruitfly

Multimedia & Additional Resources

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Image:	Male and egg-laying female	39KB

General Information

COMMON NAMES: Cook Islands Fruitfly, Black Fruitfly, Cook Islands Fruit Fly

TRADITIONAL NAMES: Ongaonga (RR MG)

GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION: NATIVE Cook Islands (Southern Group)

COOK ISLANDS STATUS: Native, Endemic of Cooks; S.Group only (RR - v.common; Outer Islands); Land, horticultural

SIGNIFICANCE LIST: ; Serious agricultural pest

Enlarged Image of 'Bactrocera melanotus'

Cook Islands Distribution

View Distribution Map

Southern Group: Present Makatea:
RR	MG	AT	MK	MT	AK	PL	TK	MN
+++	++					-	-	-

Northern Group: -
TN	MH	RK	PK	NS	SW
-	-	-	-	-	-

Key to Symbols

blank	no data
-	absent	L	localised
X	extinct 'naturally'	W	widespread
XQi	quarantine intercepted	R	recent
XQe	eradicated	?	query preceding category
P	present	T?	taxonomic query
S	seasonal	nn	present, said to have no name
O	occasional	?1	present, name not investigated
++++	very common	?2	presence not verified, no name recorded
+++	common	N/A	absent, name not expected
++	uncommon
+	rare
Cook Islands islands: RR =Rarotonga, MG = Mangaia, AT =‘Ātiu, MK=Ma‘uke, MT=Miti‘āro, AK=Aitutaki, PL=Palmerston, PN=Penrhyn, MN=Manuae, TK=Takūtea, TN=Tongareva (TS=Tongaleva Spoken, TW=Tongareva Written, they say "el" but write "r"), MH=Manihiki, RK=Rakahanga, PK=Pukapuka, NS=Nassau, SW=Suwarrow. After a Polynesian name: ^=orthography query. Countries and other: FIJ=Fiji, WT=Wallis & Futuna, SAM=Samoa, TON=Tonga, NIU=Niue, CK=Cook Islands, CKM=Cook Islands Māori, FP=French Polynesia, AUS=Australs, SOC=Societies, TAH=Tahiti, TUA=Tuamotus, MQS=Marquesas, MNG=Mangareva, PIT=Pitcain group, EAS=Easter Island, HAW=Hawai‘i, NZ=New Zealand, NZM=New Zealand Māori

Scientific Taxonomy

Bactrocera melanotus (Coquillet)
SYNONYMS: Dacus melanotus

TAXONOMY: ANIMALIA; ARTHROPODA; ATELOCERATA; HEXAPODA; INSECTA; PTERYGOTA; Diptera; TEPHRITIDAE

More Information

SIGNIFICANCE NOTES -
NEGATIVE SIGNIFICANCE: Serious agricultural pest. Comments: NBSAP - Puaikura (2= of 12 animal pests)

Vouchers & References

Vouchers:
Mangaia: fieldspecimen+photo, coastal forest 500m south of Oneroa, 2006/5, G.McCormack with ID as Bactrocera melanotus.

References:
Special Reference: PM79, W&D79

Data Update History (information):
zTX, zB02, zM02, zupM03a

Web Resources

Citation Information

McCormack, Gerald (2007) Cook Islands Biodiversity Database, Version 2007.2. Cook Islands Natural Heritage Trust, Rarotonga. Online at http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org.
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