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Cephalopholis aurantia

Golden Hind

Multimedia & Additional Resources

Type	Description	Download
Image:	Specimen (Maldives)	45KB

General Information

COMMON NAMES: Golden Hind; French Vielle Dorée

TRADITIONAL NAMES: Lalī (PK)

GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION: NATIVE islands, Madagascar - Pitcairn; n. to s.Japan; s. to New Caledonia

COOK ISLANDS STATUS: Native; N.Group only.; Marine, near-shore, deepbottom, outer slope; 100+m

KEY FEATURES: To 30cmTL. Pale orange-red to orange-yellow to yellow, with red or yellow spots on head, anterodorsal body, and on dorsal fin base; tail-fin with pale blue edge and submarginal black line; dorsal fin and anal fins w/wo blue edge.

Enlarged Image of 'Cephalopholis aurantia'

Cook Islands Distribution

View Distribution Map

Southern Group: Present Makatea:
RR	MG	AT	MK	MT	AK	PL	TK	MN

Northern Group: Present
TN	MH	RK	PK	NS	SW
+			+

Key to Symbols

blank	no data
-	absent	L	localised
X	extinct 'naturally'	W	widespread
XQi	quarantine intercepted	R	recent
XQe	eradicated	?	query preceding category
P	present	T?	taxonomic query
S	seasonal	nn	present, said to have no name
O	occasional	?1	present, name not investigated
++++	very common	?2	presence not verified, no name recorded
+++	common	N/A	absent, name not expected
++	uncommon
+	rare
Cook Islands islands: RR =Rarotonga, MG = Mangaia, AT =‘Ātiu, MK=Ma‘uke, MT=Miti‘āro, AK=Aitutaki, PL=Palmerston, PN=Penrhyn, MN=Manuae, TK=Takūtea, TN=Tongareva (TS=Tongaleva Spoken, TW=Tongareva Written, they say "el" but write "r"), MH=Manihiki, RK=Rakahanga, PK=Pukapuka, NS=Nassau, SW=Suwarrow. After a Polynesian name: ^=orthography query. Countries and other: FIJ=Fiji, WT=Wallis & Futuna, SAM=Samoa, TON=Tonga, NIU=Niue, CK=Cook Islands, CKM=Cook Islands Māori, FP=French Polynesia, AUS=Australs, SOC=Societies, TAH=Tahiti, TUA=Tuamotus, MQS=Marquesas, MNG=Mangareva, PIT=Pitcain group, EAS=Easter Island, HAW=Hawai‘i, NZ=New Zealand, NZM=New Zealand Māori

Scientific Taxonomy

Cephalopholis aurantia (Valenciennes, 1828)
SYNONYMS: Cephalopholis analis; Cephalopholis aurantius [alternate valid name]; Serranus aurantius [O]

TAXONOMY: ANIMALIA; CHORDATA; GNATHOSTOMATA (Jawed Vertebrates); PISCES; OSTEICHTHYES; Perciformes; Percoidei; Percoidea; SERRANIDAE, Epinephelinae

Vouchers & References

Vouchers:
Cooks: N.Group, photo Sims as Cephalopholis ?analis cf. (Sims88). Tongareva: listed in T&P85. Pukapuka: fieldspecimen+photo, 3/2004, K.Salisbury with ID as Cephalopholis aurantia, photo not clear enough to confrim, G.McC. 12/2004.

References:
Special Reference: Heemstra & Randall 1993, FAO Fish. Synops. #125, Vol.16:35-6, plate I-F.

Data Update History (information):
zTX, zB02, zM05a, zupM06a

Web Resources

Citation Information

McCormack, Gerald (2007) Cook Islands Biodiversity Database, Version 2007.2. Cook Islands Natural Heritage Trust, Rarotonga. Online at http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org.
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