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Pyrrhoneura saccharicida

Sugarcane Derbid-Planthopper

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General Information

COMMON NAMES: Sugarcane Derbid-Planthopper

COOK ISLANDS STATUS: Introduced - Recent, Naturalised; S.Group - widespread; N.Group ?; Land, lowlands to Cloud Zone

SIGNIFICANCE LIST: ; Pest

KEY FEATURES: Very small, slender insect to 5mmTL. THORAX red with 3 white stipes. FOREWINGS narrow and expanded at outer end; translucent with extensive black blotches from base to tip.

SIMILAR SPECIES: Spotted Derbid-Planthopper (Paralyricen tephrias) has forewings with small dark spots (vs extensive dark blotches); is 8mm long incl. Folded wings (vs. 5mm). Onespot Derbid-Planthopper (Swezeyia lyricen) has forewings with brown stripe and one sub-terminal dark spot (vs. extensive dark blotches).

Enlarged Image of 'Pyrrhoneura saccharicida'

Cook Islands Distribution

View Distribution Map

Southern Group: Present Makatea: Present
RR	MG	AT	MK	MT	AK	PL	TK	MN
++			P

Northern Group:
TN	MH	RK	PK	NS	SW

Key to Symbols

blank	no data
-	absent	L	localised
X	extinct 'naturally'	W	widespread
XQi	quarantine intercepted	R	recent
XQe	eradicated	?	query preceding category
P	present	T?	taxonomic query
S	seasonal	nn	present, said to have no name
O	occasional	?1	present, name not investigated
++++	very common	?2	presence not verified, no name recorded
+++	common	N/A	absent, name not expected
++	uncommon
+	rare
Cook Islands islands: RR =Rarotonga, MG = Mangaia, AT =‘Ātiu, MK=Ma‘uke, MT=Miti‘āro, AK=Aitutaki, PL=Palmerston, PN=Penrhyn, MN=Manuae, TK=Takūtea, TN=Tongareva (TS=Tongaleva Spoken, TW=Tongareva Written, they say "el" but write "r"), MH=Manihiki, RK=Rakahanga, PK=Pukapuka, NS=Nassau, SW=Suwarrow. After a Polynesian name: ^=orthography query. Countries and other: FIJ=Fiji, WT=Wallis & Futuna, SAM=Samoa, TON=Tonga, NIU=Niue, CK=Cook Islands, CKM=Cook Islands Māori, FP=French Polynesia, AUS=Australs, SOC=Societies, TAH=Tahiti, TUA=Tuamotus, MQS=Marquesas, MNG=Mangareva, PIT=Pitcain group, EAS=Easter Island, HAW=Hawai‘i, NZ=New Zealand, NZM=New Zealand Māori

Scientific Taxonomy

Pyrrhoneura saccharicida Kirkaldy
TAXONOMY: ANIMALIA; ARTHROPODA; ATELOCERATA; HEXAPODA; INSECTA; PTERYGOTA; Hemiptera; Auchenorrhyncha; Fulgoroidea; DERBIDAE

Vouchers & References

Vouchers:
Rarotonga: one specimen Titikaveka 1977, and three specimens, Avatiu , 1979, Krauss, and one specimen 400-450m on Te Kou-Te Manga ridge, G.Paulay, 9/1984, all in BPBM, ID M.Asche as Pyrrhoneura saccharicida; Mauke: 9 specimens, 12/1984, G.Paulay, in BPBM, ID M.Asche as Pyrrhoneura saccharicida.

References:
None recorded.

Data Update History (information):
zTX, zB02, zD03a, zM03b

Web Resources

Citation Information

McCormack, Gerald (2007) Cook Islands Biodiversity Database, Version 2007.2. Cook Islands Natural Heritage Trust, Rarotonga. Online at http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org.
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