| SERRANIDAE, Epinephelinae (Sea Bass, Grouper) |
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Golden Hind Cephalopholis aurantia
Other Names: -
Other Traditional Names: Lali (PK)
Other Names: French: Vielle Dorée
Synonyms: Cephalopholis analis; Cephalopholis aurantius; Serranus aurantius
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Sixspot Grouper Cephalopholis sexmaculata
Other Names: Cave Grouper, Six-barred Gouper, Blood Sea-Bass, Freckled Rockcod, Six-banded Grouper
Other Traditional Names: Vaelo (TS), Vaero (TW), Lali Tua (PK), Other Polynesian: Rari (TAH), Tukorokoro (TUA)
Other Names: German: Sechsstreifen-Zackenbarsch; French: Vielle à Six Taches
Synonyms: Cephalopholis sexmaculatus; Serranus sexmaculatus
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Tomato Grouper Cephalopholis sonnerati
Other Names: Tomato Rockcod
Other Traditional Names: Vaelo (TS), Vaero (TW)
Other Names: German: Tomaten-Zackenbarsch; French: Vielle Ananas
Synonyms: Serranus sonnerati
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Strawberry Grouper Cephalopholis spiloparaea Rari (MG)
Other Names: Strawberry Hind, Strawberry Rockcod, Orange-red Pigmy-Grouper
Other Traditional Names: Rari (MG PL), Rari (AT), atea (AK), Vaelo (TS), Vaero (TW), Piopio (PK)
Other Names: German: Erdbeer-Zackenbarsch; French: Vielle Fraise
Synonyms: Serranus spiloparaeus
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Flagtail Grouper Cephalopholis urodeta Rari (MG)
Other Names: Flagtail Rockcod, Banded-tail Coral-cod, Flagtailed Sea-Bass, Dark-finned Hind
Other Traditional Names: Rari (MG), Rari (AT MK), Vaelo (TS), Vaero (TW), Piopio (PK), Other Polynesian: Nohunohu Tarao (TAH), Revi (MQA)
Other Names: German: Feuer-Zackenbarsch; French: Vieille Aile Noire, Loche Urodèle
Synonyms: Cephalopholis urodelus; Perca urodeta
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Areolate Grouper Epinephelus areolatus
Other Names: Squaretail Grouper, Squaretail Rockcod, Areolate Rockcod
Other Traditional Names: Talao? / Wonu Talao? (PK)
Other Names: German: Polygon-Wabenbarsch; French: Mérou ou Loche Auréolée
Synonyms: Perca areolata
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Blacktip Grouper Epinephelus fasciatus ‘Ātea
Other Names: Blacktipped Grouper, Blacktip Rockcod, Blacktipped Rockcod, Scarlet Sea-Bass, Footballer Cod, Red-banded Grouper
Other Traditional Names: atea (RR MG AT MK MT AK), Atea (PL), Lali (PK), Other Polynesian: Tarao Matapuu (TAH), Taaiao (MQA)
Other Names: German: Baskenmützen-Zackenbarsch; French: Mérou Oriflamme, Loche Rouge
Synonyms: Perca fasciata; Plectropoma fasciata
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Hexagon Grouper Epinephelus hexagonatus Pātuki Paru
Other Names: Hexagon Rockcod, White Speckled Rockcod, Orange Sea-Bass, Starspotted Grouper
Other Traditional Names: Patuki / Patuki Paru < Patuki Tarao (RR), Karakarau (MG), Marau (AT MK MT), Mokeu (AK), Paremo / Tarao? (PL), Veve (TS TW), Paremo / Tarao? (MH), Paremo / Tarao? (RK), Eve (PK NS), Other Polynesian: Tarao Aau (TAH), Kokotika (TUA), Taaiao / Teeiao (MQA), Ako (MVA)
Other Names: German: Weisspunkt-Wabenbarsch; French: Mérou Melifère, Loche à Hexagones
Synonyms: Holocentrus hexagonatus; Serranus hexagonatus
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Giant Grouper Epinephelus lanceolatus Urutuki?
Other Names: Queensland Grouper, Brindlebass, Giant Jewfish, Brindle Grouper
Other Traditional Names: Urutuki? (RR), Tonu (MG MT), Marau < Kauaroa < Tarao < Tonu (AT), Tonu Marau Tonu Patuki Tonu Roi Tonu Koina (MK), Tonu Taraoa-roi [or] Tonu Paratuki [?ID] (AK), Ulutuki (TS), Urutuki (TW MH), Patuki-wala (PK), Other Polynesian: Hapuu Reru (TAH), Kito Reru (TUA), Peti'I (MQA)
Other Names: German: Dunkler Riesenzackenbarsch; French: Loche Géante, Mérou Lancéolé
Synonyms: Holocentrus lanceolatus; Promicrops lanceolatus; Serranus lanceolatus
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Highfin Grouper Epinephelus maculatus
Other Names: Trout Cod, Spotted Grouper, High-fin Grouper
Other Traditional Names: Haloa (TS), Haroa (TW)
Other Names: German: Hochflossen-Zackenbarsch; French: Mérou Haute Voile, Loche Uitoe
Synonyms: Holocentrus maculatus
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Blackspot Grouper Epinephelus melanostigma
Other Names: Blackspot Honeycomb Grouper, One Blotch Grouper, One Blotch Rock Cod
Other Traditional Names: -
Other Names: French: Mérou Dossard, Loche Ponctuée
Synonyms: -
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Honeycomb Grouper Epinephelus merra Pātuki Paru
Other Names: Dwarf Spotted Rockcod, Honeycomb Sea-Bass
Other Traditional Names: Patuki / Patuki Paru < Patuki Tarao (RR), Karakarau (MG), Marau (AT MK), Marau Vavaanga < Tarao < Tonu [?sp] (MT), Taraoa (AK), Paremo / Tarao? (PL), Tolo (TS), Toro (TW), Paremo / Tarao? (MH), Paremo / Tarao? (RK), Talao / Talao < Wonu Talao (PK NS), Other Polynesian: Tarao Maraurau (TAH), Petia (TAH-L), Veve (TUA)
Other Names: German: Merra-Wabenbarsch,; French: Mérou Gâteau de Cire, Loche Rayon de Miel
Synonyms: -
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Netfin Grouper Epinephelus miliaris
Other Names: Netfin Rockcod, Netfin Groper
Other Traditional Names: Katakata (PK)
Other Names: French: Mérou Abeille
Synonyms: Epinephelus dictyophorus; Epinephelus diktiophorus; Serranus miliaris
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Comet Grouper Epinephelus morrhua Punga (PN)
Other Names: Blue Grouper, Comet Grouper, Snakeskin Sea-Bass
Other Traditional Names: apuka? / Mataroa? (PL), Punga (TS TW)
Other Names: French: Mérou Comète
Synonyms: Serranus morrhua
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Marbled Grouper Epinephelus polyphekadion Hāpuku (PN)
Other Names: Camouflage Grouper, Camouflage Rockcod, Marbled Sea-Bass, Small-toothed Rockcod
Other Traditional Names: apuku [ID?] (AT), apuku (MT), Hapuku (TS TW), Wapuku (PK), Other Polynesian: Hapuu (TAH), Kito (TUA), Haoa (MQA), Hapuku (MVA)
Other Names: German: Getarnter Zackenbarsch; French: Mérou Camouflage
Synonyms: Epinephelus microdon; Serranus polyphekadion
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Surge Grouper Epinephelus socialis Kō‘ina (AK)
Other Names: Tidepool Grouper, White-dotted Grouper, Leopard Sea-Bass
Other Traditional Names: Karau Tapairu (MG), Marau (AT), Marau Koina (MK), Koina / Koina < Ngatara (MT), Koina (AK), Ngatara (PL TW), Ngatala (TS), Unaliki (PK), Other Polynesian: Atara (TAH), Apia / Garea (TUA), Hapuku (G)
Other Names: German: Brandungs-Zackenbarsch; French: Mérou Houleux, Loche Léopard
Synonyms: Serranus socialis
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